书面答复 · 2022-11-09 · 第 14 届国会
马来西亚诉讼对新加坡珊瑚礁影响
Impact of Malaysia's Intended Legal Action at ICJ on Singapore's Development Plans In and Around Pedra Branca
质询马来西亚拟在国际法院继续诉讼是否影响新加坡珊瑚礁开发。外交部长回应称2008年判决终局且时效已过，未收到马方具体诉讼细节。新加坡准备应对任何法律行动，开发活动均符合法律，核心争议在于主权维护与法律程序时效。
关键要点
- • 2008年判决终局
- • 诉讼时效已过
- • 开发符合法律
坚定维护珊瑚礁主权
关注法律诉讼影响
坚持国际法与主权维护
"Singapore stands ready to deal with whatever legal action Malaysia may pursue."
参与人员（2）
完整译文（中文）
Hansard 英文原文译文 · 翻译日期：2026-05-02
3号议员严炎松先生询问外交部长：(a) 马来西亚是否打算继续在国际法院就新加坡对柏德拉布拉卡岛、中岩和南礁的主权案件提起法律诉讼，这是否影响新加坡在柏德拉布拉卡岛及其周边地区现有和计划中的开发及填海工程；(b) 如果有，具体如何影响。
范文芳博士：国际法院（ICJ）于2008年作出判决，将柏德拉布拉卡岛主权判给新加坡后，新加坡和马来西亚双方均公开宣布将接受并遵守该法院的最终判决。根据国际法院规约，判决作出之日起10年内，即至2018年5月，才可提出复审申请。迄今为止，我们尚未收到马来西亚关于继续在国际法院提起法律诉讼的任何具体信息。
尽管如此，新加坡已准备好应对马来西亚可能采取的任何法律行动，坚决捍卫我们对柏德拉布拉卡岛的主权。柏德拉布拉卡岛的开发和填海工程均在新加坡领海范围内进行，并符合国际法。
英文原文
SPRS Hansard 原始记录 · 抓取日期：2026-05-02
3 Mr Gerald Giam Yean Song asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs (a) whether Malaysia's intention to continue legal action at the International Court of Justice in the case concerning Singapore's sovereignty over Pedra Branca, Middle Rocks and South Ledge impacts Singapore's existing and planned development and land reclamation works in and around Pedra Branca; and (b) if so, how.
Dr Vivian Balakrishnan : After the International Court of Justice's (ICJ’s) judgment in 2008 awarding sovereignty over Pedra Branca to Singapore, both Singapore and Malaysia publicly announced that they will accept and abide by the Court’s decision, which is final. Under the Statute of the ICJ, an application for revision cannot be made after the expiry of 10 years from the date of the 2008 judgment, that is, May 2018. To date, we have not received any details from Malaysia regarding their intention to continue legal action at the ICJ.
Nevertheless, Singapore stands ready to deal with whatever legal action Malaysia may pursue, so as to robustly defend our sovereignty over Pedra Branca. The development and land reclamation works at Pedra Branca are carried out within Singapore Territorial Waters and in accordance with international law.