书面答复 · 2021-11-02 · 第 14 届国会

新加坡人工智能生态建设举措

Initiatives to Develop Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem and Its Deployment in Singapore

AI 安全与伦理AI 经济与产业AI 与教育AI 与医疗 争议度 2 · 温和质询

议员质询新加坡通讯与资讯部关于发展人工智能生态系统及其应用的举措。政府回应介绍了国家人工智能战略及五大国家AI项目,强调通过产学研合作、资金投入及人才培养推动AI创新与应用,同时注重AI治理与国际合作。核心争议点在于如何平衡技术发展与伦理监管,确保AI安全可信。

关键要点

  • 国家人工智能战略
  • 五大国家AI项目
  • AI治理与国际合作
政府立场

推动AI创新应用与安全监管并重

政策信号

加强AI研发与治理框架

"The National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy outlines our plans for Singapore to be a leader in developing and deploying scalable, impactful AI solutions."

参与人员(2)

完整译文(中文)

Hansard 英文原文译文 · 翻译日期:2026-05-02

36号黄伟中先生问通讯及资讯部长,通讯及资讯部为发展人工智能生态系统及其在新加坡的部署采取了哪些举措。

张玉娟女士:国家人工智能(AI)战略概述了我们到2030年使新加坡成为在关键高价值且与市民和企业高度相关的领域,开发和部署可扩展、有影响力的人工智能解决方案的领导者的计划。

根据该战略,物流、智能地产、教育、医疗保健和边境安全五个国家人工智能项目现已启动。这些项目旨在利用人工智能的优势提高生产力,提升公共产品质量,并为新加坡人带来更大的便利、安全和保障。目前,我们正在探索其他领域的更多国家人工智能项目。

这些项目的目的是推动人工智能在公共和私营部门的采用和创新。为此,我们与行业利益相关者密切合作,建设本地人工智能能力。开放创新平台通过连接企业与技术解决方案提供商,汇聚需求并扩大解决方案规模,定期举办涉及公共和私营部门问题陈述的人工智能相关挑战。通过“中小企业数字化”计划,中小企业可以轻松采用预先批准的、特定行业的人工智能解决方案。

我们希望在前沿人工智能技术和人工智能应用于现实问题方面深化能力。在过去五年中,我们在人工智能研发上投资超过5亿新元。人工智能新加坡(AISG)的“100个实验”计划将我们的研究机构和高等院校与行业参与者聚集在一起,共同创造并在商业环境中部署人工智能解决方案。AISG的博士奖学金计划支持顶尖研究人才在本地推进基础人工智能研究。更广泛地说,科技技能加速器(TeSA)帮助新加坡人提升和获取新的技术技能。自2016年以来,TeSA已帮助超过1万名新加坡人获得良好的技术岗位,包括人工智能领域,并将在未来三年内再安置5500人。

随着我们能力和人工智能使用的增长,建立一个值得信赖且进步的环境至关重要。政府制定了《人工智能治理模型框架》,为组织负责任地部署人工智能提供实用指导。我们正在开发人工智能治理测试框架,以提高人工智能系统的透明度,并向用户保证人工智能的完整性。

在国际上,我们与合作伙伴共同制定人工智能开发和部署的最佳实践,包括通过数字经济协定。新加坡是全球人工智能伙伴关系的创始成员,并参与经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的人工智能专家组。

我们将继续发展新加坡的人工智能生态系统,使新加坡及新加坡人能够作为积极的用户、技术开发者、业务管理者和解决方案提供者,从这一有前景的技术中获得更多益处。

英文原文

SPRS Hansard 原始记录 · 抓取日期:2026-05-02

36 Mr Shawn Huang Wei Zhong asked the Minister for Communications and Information what are the initiatives undertaken by the Ministry to develop the artificial intelligence ecosystem and its deployment in Singapore.

Mrs Josephine Teo : The National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy outlines our plans for Singapore to be a leader in developing and deploying scalable, impactful AI solutions, in key sectors of high value and relevance to our citizens and businesses, by 2030.

Under the Strategy, five National AI Projects in logistics, smart estates, education, healthcare and border security, are now underway. These projects aim to harness the benefits of AI to increase productivity, raise the quality of public goods and bring about greater convenience, safety and security for Singaporeans. More National AI Projects in other domains are currently being explored.

The intent is for these projects to catalyse AI adoption and innovation throughout the public and private sectors. To this end, we are working closely with industry stakeholders to build local AI capabilities. The Open Innovation Platform, which aggregates demand and scales solutions by connecting businesses with technology solution providers, regularly hosts AI-related challenges with problem statements from both the public and private sectors. Through the SMEs Go Digital programme, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) can easily adopt pre-approved, sector-specific AI-enabled solutions.

We want to do more to deepen our capabilities in both cutting-edge AI and the application of AI to real-life problems. Over the past five years, we have invested over $500 million in AI R&D. AI Singapore’s (AISG) “100 Experiments” programme brings together our Research Institutes and Institutes of Higher Learning with industry players to co-create and deploy AI solutions in commercial settings. AISG’s PhD Fellowship Programme supports top research talents to advance fundamental AI research here. More broadly, the TechSkills Accelerator (TeSA) helps Singaporeans to upgrade and acquire new tech skills. Since 2016, TeSA has placed more than 10,000 Singaporeans in good tech roles, including in AI, and will place another 5,500 over the next three years.

A trusted and progressive environment is critical as we grow our capability and use of AI. The Government has developed practical guidance for organisations to deploy AI responsibly using the Model AI Governance Framework. We are developing the AI Governance Testing Framework to increase the transparency around AI systems and assure users about the integrity of the AI.

Internationally, we work with our partners to establish best practices on the development and deployment of AI, including through Digital Economy Agreements. Singapore is a founding member of the Global Partnership on AI and takes part in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Expert Group on AI.

We will continue to develop Singapore’s AI ecosystem, so that Singapore and Singaporeans can benefit even more from this promising technology, as active users, technology developers, business managers and solution providers.