书面答复 · 2024-11-13 · 第 14 届国会
新加坡AI算力与国家云规划
Current and Projected AI-specific Computing Power Available and Plans for National Cloud
议员质询新加坡现有AI专用算力规模、国家云建设计划及相关法律框架。政府回应新加坡数据中心容量领先区域，AI算力动态调配，依托国家超级计算中心和商业云满足需求，暂不强制私营数据中心贡献算力。核心争议在于是否应立法强制私营部门参与国家云建设。
关键要点
- • 数据中心容量领先
- • AI算力动态调配
- • 无强制私营贡献
依托多元资源满足AI算力需求
关注国家云算力保障及法律框架
推动高性能计算支持AI发展
"Our compute needs for AI research are being met through a combination of on-premise and commercial cloud capacities."
参与人员（2）
完整译文（中文）
Hansard 英文原文译文 · 翻译日期：2026-05-02
22 何庭如女士询问数字发展与信息部长：(a) 新加坡数据中心目前估计拥有多少专门用于人工智能的计算能力；(b) 是否有计划建立用于人工智能研究和教育的国家云；(c) 如果有，目标是确保该计算能力的百分比是多少；(d) 正在考虑哪些法律框架以强制私人人工智能数据中心向该国家云贡献资源；(e) 这些潜在框架与其他领先人工智能国家的框架相比如何。
张玉娟女士：新加坡是区域性数据中心枢纽，总容量超过1.4吉瓦。我们拥有该地区最高密度的数据中心之一，人均运营数据中心容量超过北京、香港、首尔、悉尼和东京等区域市场。为了支持新加坡的持续增长和创新，我们计划在近期内提供至少300兆瓦的额外容量，并通过与行业合作探索绿色能源部署来提供更多容量。这些数据中心中可用于人工智能的专用计算资源数量取决于私营和公共部门预期处理的工作负载及其分布情况。该数量会根据需求和可用替代方案动态变化。
我们对人工智能研究的计算需求通过本地和商业云容量的组合来满足。这种方法比强制私人数据中心贡献资源更能灵活响应需求。
国家超级计算中心（NSCC）是我们研究生态系统中计算资源的重要贡献者，包括人工智能研究。2024年10月推出的ASPIRE 2A和2A+研究超级计算机，聚合计算能力达30 PFLOPS，将有助于满足对高性能计算资源日益增长的需求，补充现有基础设施并开启新的研究机会。NSCC还在开发下一代超级计算机，将提升新加坡的高性能计算能力，以支持国家研究计划。
发展新加坡的计算基础设施对于支持我们的国家人工智能战略2.0目标至关重要。我们正积极与行业合作伙伴合作，提供所需的计算资源，以保持我们的全球竞争力。
英文原文
SPRS Hansard 原始记录 · 抓取日期：2026-05-02
22 Ms He Ting Ru asked the Minister for Digital Development and Information (a) what is the estimated total of AI-specific computing power currently available in Singapore's data centres; (b) whether there are plans to establish a national cloud for AI research and education; (c) if so, what percentage of this computing power does it aim to secure; (d) what legal frameworks are being considered to mandate contributions from private AI data centres to such a national cloud; and (e) how do these potential frameworks compare to those in other leading AI nations.
Mrs Josephine Teo : Singapore is a regional data centre hub with a total capacity exceeding 1.4 gigawatts. We have one of the highest concentrations of data centres in the region and our operational data centre capacity per capita exceeds that of regional markets, such as Beijing, Hong Kong, Seoul, Sydney and Tokyo. To support continued growth and innovation in Singapore, we aim to provide at least 300 megawatts of additional capacity in the near term and more through working with the industry to explore green energy deployments. The amount of AI-specific compute resources available in these data centres depends on the workloads that the private and public sectors expect to process and how these workloads are distributed. It changes dynamically in response to needs and available alternatives.
Our compute needs for AI research are being met through a combination of on-premise and commercial cloud capacities. This approach is more responsive to demand than mandating contributions from private data centres.
The National Supercomputing Centre (NSCC) is a significant contributor to the compute resources available for our research ecosystem, including for AI research. The launch of the ASPIRE 2A and 2A+ research supercomputers in October 2024, which have 30 PFLOPS of aggregated compute power, will help to address the growing demand for high performance computing resources, complement existing infrastructure and enable new research opportunities. NSCC is also developing the next supercomputer that will enhance Singapore's high performance computing capabilities to support national research initiatives.
Developing Singapore's compute infrastructure is vital to support our National AI Strategy 2.0 ambitions. We are actively working with industry partners to avail access to the compute resources needed to maintain our global competitiveness.