South Korea Key initiative

Benchmark Drilldown · Updated 2026-05-04

AI Basic Act implementation (2025)

AI Basic Act implementation (2025) is one of the key initiatives in South Korea's AI strategy.

Type
Key initiative
Region
South Korea
Source layer
Region profile

説明を展開

AI Basic Act implementation (Enforcement Decree drafted 2025, law in force 2026) as a project: (1) H1 2025: MSIT drafted the Enforcement Decree, including the "high-impact AI" catalogue, risk-assessment workflow, and AI Committee composition; (2) September 2025: Cabinet approval; (3) January 2026: law fully in force; (4) from 2026, firms must comply — high-impact AI requires impact assessment before launch, generative AI must be labelled, and overseas AI services must appoint local representatives. Assessment: the implementation cadence looks orderly, but ITIF flags the "weak link" — the definition of "high-impact AI" is ambiguous; MSIT's catalogue will determine the law's actual hardness. Compliance costs and dispute cases through 2026-2027 will reveal how the Korean governance model performs in practice.

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Curated benchmark drilldown profile, last updated 2026-05-04.