훈련 측면 — 글로벌 최광대 · Updated 2026-04-26
IPOS — When Code Creates: AI Authorship Position Paper
Core Point
Clarifies IPOS's position on authorship of AI-generated content: copyright can be asserted only where a human has made a substantive creative contribution.
Detailed Note
"When Code Creates" is IPOS's 2024 official position paper on copyright authorship in the era of generative AI. Core position: fully AI-generated output with no substantive human creative input does not qualify as a "work" under copyright law; but where a human makes substantive creative choices (prompt design, output curation, iterative refinement), that human can claim authorship. This diverges from the UK's 1988 "computer-generated works without an author" model and aligns more closely with the US Copyright Office position.
Position in the Legal Framework
「Computational Data Analysis」예외는 AI 훈련 데이터 사용에 면책을 제공합니다. 일본의 《저작권법》 제30-4조와 병렬합니다. 미국은 여전히 fair use 판례법 논쟁 중이고, 유럽연합은 TDM Exception의 opt-out 메커니즘에 의존해야 합니다. 싱가포르와 일본은 현재 법령에 명시적으로 규정한 유일한 두 국가입니다.