出力側 — 4 点セット厳格管理 · Updated 2026-04-26

Online Criminal Harms Act (OCHA)

Output In force 2023-07 Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)

Core Point

A unified toolkit for online criminal harms — covers AI-generated scams, extortion and intimidation.

Detailed Note

Passed in 2023, OCHA gives police and prosecutors a unified toolkit for governing online criminal harms. It is particularly relevant in the AI era: AI-generated scam messages, deepfake extortion content and automated harassment can all be addressed through governance orders, takedowns, access restrictions and payment-blocking under OCHA. The Act is the foundational layer of Singapore's output-side AI governance — not AI-specific, but most AI-enabled criminal conduct falls within its scope.

Position in the Legal Framework

訓練の緩和は出力の緩和と同等ではありません。ディープフェイク、AI私密画像、AI生成虚偽情報、選挙操作——四つのセット立法厳格管理。これはシンガポールが「AI自由」の悪用を防ぐための政策ヘッジです。

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