口頭答覆 · 2019-02-12 · 屆國會 13

HIV資料洩露防範措施

AI 治理與監管 AI 與醫療 AI 與公共部門 爭議度 4 · 激烈爭議

議員質詢涉及1.42萬名HIV患者資料洩露後的具體防範措施,包括資料訪問許可權、資料洩露追蹤、受害者心理保護及社會歧視應對。政府需回應如何防止資料擴散、保障患者權益及維護公眾對HIV檢測的信任。核心爭議點在於資料安全管理漏洞、資訊公開透明度及社會歧視問題。

關鍵要點

  • 加強資料訪問控制
  • 保護患者心理健康
  • 防止社會歧視擴散
質詢立場

要求透明調查與保護措施

政策訊號

強化資料安全與公眾教育

“what specific measures will be taken to reduce the spread of, and access to, the personal data and HIV status of the affected persons”

參與人員 (9)

完整譯文(中文)

Hansard 原始記錄 · 2026-05-02

1 黃安西女士問衛生部長,針對涉及14,200名艾滋病病毒感染者的資料洩露事件,將採取哪些具體措施以(i)減少受影響人員的個人資料和艾滋病病毒感染狀況的傳播和訪問,(ii)鑑於職場和社會中存在的汙名化和歧視,確保這些人員的心理社會福利得到保護,以及(iii)確保此事件不會抵消多年來為營造安全環境以鼓勵人們主動接受艾滋病病毒檢測所做的艱苦努力。

2 李安·佩雷拉先生問衛生部長:(a)哪些職務的工作人員可以訪問艾滋病病毒登記冊中的個別資料;(b)是否有正當理由為政策目的分析資料的工作人員只能訪問彙總資料而非個別資料,如果不是,原因何在;(c)是否對提取或匯出此類資料的行為進行跟蹤並定期審查,以確保資料提取的目的合法。

3 陳立豐先生問衛生部長:(a)在米基·法雷拉-布羅切茲被判刑後被驅逐出新加坡之前,採取了哪些措施確保他不再持有或訪問從衛生部艾滋病病毒登記冊中獲取的艾滋病患者機密資訊;(b)他何時被驅逐;(c)當2016年5月得知其資料被洩露時,是否通知了受影響的患者,如果沒有,原因何在。

4 吳培祥副教授問衛生部長,針對14,200名艾滋病病毒感染者的機密資訊線上洩露,能採取哪些措施以及將採取哪些措施將其刪除。

5 吳培祥副教授問衛生部長,針對個人資訊被洩露的艾滋病病毒感染者,能採取哪些措施以及將採取哪些措施保護他們免受騷擾和恐嚇。

6 沃爾特·特塞拉副教授問衛生部長,鑑於2019年1月28日宣佈的艾滋病病毒登記冊資料未經授權披露事件,將採取哪些步驟:(i)保護受影響人員免受不當歧視,避免影響其參與社會活動的能力,如就業和住房;(ii)教育公眾消除對艾滋病及相關健康狀況的汙名;(iii)向公眾保證艾滋病病毒檢測仍然是保密、安全且對公共和個人健康重要的。

7 方永發先生問衛生部長:(a)針對2016年5月衛生部就米基·法雷拉-布羅切茲持有從新加坡艾滋病病毒登記冊獲得的機密資訊而報案的調查結果如何;(b)在2016年收到舉報後,衛生部是否自行展開調查後才報案,如果是,內部調查揭示了被盜資料的範圍和數量;(c)在2016年5月之前,是否對艾滋病病毒登記冊的完整性和未經授權訪問進行了審計。

8 林順順教授問衛生部長,衛生部與國際執法機構合作採取了哪些努力,以確保米基·法雷拉-布羅切茲不會利用他非法獲得的新加坡艾滋病病毒登記冊資訊製造更多麻煩。

9 謝健平先生問衛生部長,鑑於近期艾滋病病毒登記冊資料未經授權披露,衛生部採取了哪些額外措施確保所有收集的機密資訊保持安全。

10 沃爾特·特塞拉副教授問總理:(a)針對涉及個人資料的政府資訊事件,適用哪些及時公開披露標準,鑑於2019年1月28日宣佈的艾滋病病毒登記冊資料未經授權披露事件,衛生部分別於2016年5月和2018年5月報案;(b)為何在首次報案時未公開披露此次洩露事件;(c)是否會基於此事件審查公眾披露標準。

衛生部高階國務部長(唐振輝先生)(代表總理兼衛生部長) :議長先生,懇請允許第1至第10號問題在部長宣告時一併處理。

議長 :好的。

英文原文

SPRS Hansard · Fetched: 2026-05-02

1 Ms Anthea Ong asked the Minister for Health with the data leak involving 14,200 people with HIV, what specific measures will be taken to (i) reduce the spread of, and access to, the personal data and HIV status of the affected persons, (ii) ensure that the psychosocial welfare of these persons are protected in view of the stigmatisation and discrimination that exist at the workplace and in society and (iii) ensure that this incident does not negate years of painstaking efforts in providing a safe climate for people to come forward for HIV testing.

2 Mr Leon Perera asked the Minister for Health (a) what designations of staff have access to the individualised data in the HIV registry; (b) whether staff who have legitimate reasons to analyse the data for policy purposes have access to the aggregated rather than the individualised data and, if not, why not; and (c) whether actions to extract or export such data are tracked and subjected to regular scrutiny to ensure that the purpose of the data extraction is legitimate.

3 Mr Dennis Tan Lip Fong asked the Minister for Health (a) what action was taken to ensure that Mikhy Farrera-Brochez no longer possessed or had any access to confidential information of HIV patients which was taken from the Ministry's HIV registry, prior to his deportation from Singapore after his imprisonment; (b) when was he deported; and (c) whether affected patients were alerted when it was known that their data had been compromised in May 2016 and, if not, why not.

4 Assoc Prof Daniel Goh Pei Siong asked the Minister for Health what can and will be done to take down the online leak of confidential information of the 14,200 people living with HIV.

5 Assoc Prof Daniel Goh Pei Siong asked the Minister for Health what can and will be done to protect the people living with HIV whose personal information has been leaked online from harassment and intimidation.

6 Assoc Prof Walter Theseira asked the Minister for Health in light of the unauthorised disclosure of HIV registry data announced on 28 January 2019, what steps will be taken to (i) safeguard the affected persons against unwarranted discrimination that affects their ability to participate in society, such as in employment and housing, (ii) educate the public to destigmatise HIV and related health conditions and (iii) assure the public that HIV testing remains confidential, safe and important for public and personal health.

7 Mr Png Eng Huat asked the Minister for Health (a) what was the outcome of the investigation into the May 2016 Police report which the Ministry lodged against Mikhy Farrera-Brochez on the possession of confidential information obtained from Singapore's HIV registry; (b) whether the Ministry made its own investigation after being tipped off in 2016 before making the Police report and, if so, what did the internal investigation reveal about the extent and amount of data stolen; and (c) whether there was any audit done on the integrity and unauthorised access of the HIV registry before May 2016.

8 Prof Lim Sun Sun asked the Minister for Health what efforts are being made in collaboration with international law enforcement agencies to ensure that Mikhy Farrera-Brochez does not create further mischief with the information he illegally obtained from Singapore's HIV registry.

9 Mr Seah Kian Peng asked the Minister for Health given the recent unauthorised disclosure of HIV registry data, what additional measures have been undertaken to ensure that all confidential information collected by the Ministry remains secure.

10 Assoc Prof Walter Theseira asked the Prime Minister (a) what standards apply for the timely public disclosure of Government information incidents involving personal data, given that in the case of the unauthorised disclosure of HIV registry data announced on 28 January 2019, the Ministry of Health lodged Police reports in May 2016 and May 2018; (b) what are the reasons why this breach was not publicly disclosed when the first Police report was made; and (c) whether public disclosure standards will be reviewed in light of this incident.

The Senior Minister of State for Health (Mr Edwin Tong Chun Fai) (for the Prime Minister and Minister for Health) : Mr Speaker, may I seek your permission for Question Nos 1 to 10 to be dealt with when the Ministerial Statement is addressed?

Mr Speaker : Okay.