書面答覆 · 2024-11-13 · 屆國會 14
新加坡AI算力與國家雲規劃
議員質詢新加坡現有AI專用算力規模、國家雲建設計劃及相關法律框架。政府回應新加坡資料中心容量領先區域,AI算力動態調配,依託國家超級計算中心和商業雲滿足需求,暫不強制私營資料中心貢獻算力。核心爭議在於是否應立法強制私營部門參與國家雲建設。
關鍵要點
- • 資料中心容量領先
- • AI算力動態調配
- • 無強制私營貢獻
依託多元資源滿足AI算力需求
關注國家雲算力保障及法律框架
推動高效能運算支援AI發展
“Our compute needs for AI research are being met through a combination of on-premise and commercial cloud capacities.”
參與人員 (2)
完整譯文(中文)
Hansard 原始記錄 · 2026-05-02
22 何庭如女士詢問數字發展與信息部長:(a) 新加坡資料中心目前估計擁有多少專門用於人工智慧的計算能力;(b) 是否有計劃建立用於人工智慧研究和教育的國家雲;(c) 如果有,目標是確保該計算能力的百分比是多少;(d) 正在考慮哪些法律框架以強制私人人工智慧資料中心向該國家雲貢獻資源;(e) 這些潛在框架與其他領先人工智慧國家的框架相比如何。
張玉娟女士:新加坡是區域性資料中心樞紐,總容量超過1.4吉瓦。我們擁有該地區最高密度的資料中心之一,人均運營資料中心容量超過北京、香港、首爾、悉尼和東京等區域市場。為了支援新加坡的持續增長和創新,我們計劃在近期內提供至少300兆瓦的額外容量,並通過與行業合作探索綠色能源部署來提供更多容量。這些資料中心中可用於人工智慧的專用計算資源數量取決於私營和公共部門預期處理的工作負載及其分佈情況。該數量會根據需求和可用替代方案動態變化。
我們對人工智慧研究的計算需求通過本地和商業雲容量的組合來滿足。這種方法比強制私人資料中心貢獻資源更能靈活響應需求。
國家超級計算中心(NSCC)是我們研究生態系統中計算資源的重要貢獻者,包括人工智慧研究。2024年10月推出的ASPIRE 2A和2A+研究超級計算機,聚合計算能力達30 PFLOPS,將有助於滿足對高效能運算資源日益增長的需求,補充現有基礎設施並開啟新的研究機會。NSCC還在開發下一代超級計算機,將提升新加坡的高效能運算能力,以支援國家研究計劃。
發展新加坡的計算基礎設施對於支援我們的國家人工智慧戰略2.0目標至關重要。我們正積極與行業合作伙伴合作,提供所需的計算資源,以保持我們的全球競爭力。
英文原文
SPRS Hansard · Fetched: 2026-05-02
22 Ms He Ting Ru asked the Minister for Digital Development and Information (a) what is the estimated total of AI-specific computing power currently available in Singapore's data centres; (b) whether there are plans to establish a national cloud for AI research and education; (c) if so, what percentage of this computing power does it aim to secure; (d) what legal frameworks are being considered to mandate contributions from private AI data centres to such a national cloud; and (e) how do these potential frameworks compare to those in other leading AI nations.
Mrs Josephine Teo : Singapore is a regional data centre hub with a total capacity exceeding 1.4 gigawatts. We have one of the highest concentrations of data centres in the region and our operational data centre capacity per capita exceeds that of regional markets, such as Beijing, Hong Kong, Seoul, Sydney and Tokyo. To support continued growth and innovation in Singapore, we aim to provide at least 300 megawatts of additional capacity in the near term and more through working with the industry to explore green energy deployments. The amount of AI-specific compute resources available in these data centres depends on the workloads that the private and public sectors expect to process and how these workloads are distributed. It changes dynamically in response to needs and available alternatives.
Our compute needs for AI research are being met through a combination of on-premise and commercial cloud capacities. This approach is more responsive to demand than mandating contributions from private data centres.
The National Supercomputing Centre (NSCC) is a significant contributor to the compute resources available for our research ecosystem, including for AI research. The launch of the ASPIRE 2A and 2A+ research supercomputers in October 2024, which have 30 PFLOPS of aggregated compute power, will help to address the growing demand for high performance computing resources, complement existing infrastructure and enable new research opportunities. NSCC is also developing the next supercomputer that will enhance Singapore's high performance computing capabilities to support national research initiatives.
Developing Singapore's compute infrastructure is vital to support our National AI Strategy 2.0 ambitions. We are actively working with industry partners to avail access to the compute resources needed to maintain our global competitiveness.