書面答覆 · 2020-03-04 · 屆國會 13

本地AI系統監管考量

AI 治理與監管 AI 安全與倫理 AI 經濟與產業 AI 與國家安全 爭議度 2 · 溫和質詢

議員質詢政府是否考慮制定對本地部署AI系統具有約束力的法規,以確保AI的倫理和安全使用。政府回應稱AI技術尚處於初期階段,暫無立即立法計劃,但已推出多項舉措促進安全和倫理使用,包括模型治理框架、倫理諮詢委員會及相關研究專案,並強調將持續關注全球動態,平衡監管與創新。

關鍵要點

  • 暫無立即立法計劃
  • 推行模型治理框架
  • 持續監測全球動態
政府立場

暫不立法,推動倫理治理

質詢立場

建議制定約束性法規

政策訊號

強化倫理治理框架

“As AI technology is still nascent, MCI does not have immediate plans to introduce new laws to regulate AI.”

參與人員 (2)

完整譯文(中文)

Hansard 原始記錄 · 2026-05-02

4號議員Leon Perera詢問通訊及資訊部長,政府是否考慮制定對本地部署的人工智慧(AI)系統具有約束力的法規,以確保AI的倫理和安全使用。

通訊及資訊部長S Iswaran:由於AI技術仍處於初期階段,通訊及資訊部目前沒有立即推出新法律來規範AI的計劃。

然而,通訊及資訊部已啟動多項舉措,以確保AI的安全和倫理使用,並促進消費者信任與創新。這些舉措包括:

(a) 《人工智慧治理示範框架》(“示範框架”),將倫理AI原則轉化為實際步驟,指導組織負責任地採用AI;

(b) 《人工智慧與資料倫理使用諮詢委員會》,為管理法律、倫理及可持續性風險提供指導;以及

(c) 《人工智慧與資料使用治理研究計劃》,研究AI開發和使用中產生的倫理和法律問題。

個人資料保護委員會(“PDPC”)也與行業監管機構如金融管理局(MAS)合作,制定符合PDPC示範框架的行業特定指導原則(即MAS的公平、倫理、問責與透明(“FEAT”)原則)1。

組織在部署AI技術時,還需遵守相關法律法規,如安全、資料保護和公平競爭等方面的規定。

通訊及資訊部和個人資料保護委員會將繼續關注全球動態,確保我們的監管方法保護個人利益,維護公眾對AI的信心,同時促進數字經濟中資料驅動創新的蓬勃發展。

英文原文

SPRS Hansard · Fetched: 2026-05-02

4 Mr Leon Perera asked the Minister for Communications and Information whether the Government is considering formulating regulations binding on artificial intelligence (AI) systems deployed locally so as to ensure the ethical and safe use of AI.

Mr S Iswaran : As AI technology is still nascent, MCI does not have immediate plans to introduce new laws to regulate AI.

However, MCI has launched several initiatives to ensure the safe and ethical use of AI, and to promote consumer trust and innovation. These include:

(a) A Model AI Governance Framework ("Model Framework") which translates ethical AI principles into practical steps to guide organisations' responsible adoption of AI;

(b) An Advisory Council on the Ethical Use of AI and Data, which provides guidance to manage legal, ethical and sustainability risks; and

(c) A Research Programme on the Governance of AI and Data Use, which examines ethical and legal issues arising from the development and use of AI.

The Personal Data Protection Commission ("PDPC") also works with sectoral regulators such as MAS on sector-specific guidance (i.e. MAS' Fairness, Ethics, Accountability and Transparency ("FEAT") principles) 1 that is in line with PDPC's Model Framework.

Organisations are also required to comply with relevant laws and regulations when deploying AI technology such as those pertaining to safety, data protection and fair competition.

MCI and PDPC will continue to monitor global developments, and ensure that our regulatory approach safeguards individuals' interests and preserves public confidence in AI, while enabling data-driven innovation to thrive in the Digital Economy.