書面答覆 · 2021-11-02 · 屆國會 14

新加坡人工智慧生態建設舉措

AI 安全與倫理 AI 經濟與產業 AI 與教育 AI 與醫療 爭議度 2 · 溫和質詢

議員質詢新加坡通訊與資訊部關於發展人工智慧生態系統及其應用的舉措。政府回應介紹了國家人工智慧戰略及五大國家AI專案,強調通過產學研合作、資金投入及人才培養推動AI創新與應用,同時注重AI治理與國際合作。核心爭議點在於如何平衡技術發展與倫理監管,確保AI安全可信。

關鍵要點

  • 國家人工智慧戰略
  • 五大國家AI專案
  • AI治理與國際合作
政府立場

推動AI創新應用與安全監管並重

政策訊號

加強AI研發與治理框架

“The National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy outlines our plans for Singapore to be a leader in developing and deploying scalable, impactful AI solutions.”

參與人員 (2)

完整譯文(中文)

Hansard 原始記錄 · 2026-05-02

36號黃偉中先生問通訊及資訊部長,通訊及資訊部為發展人工智慧生態系統及其在新加坡的部署採取了哪些舉措。

張玉娟女士:國家人工智慧(AI)戰略概述了我們到2030年使新加坡成為在關鍵高價值且與市民和企業高度相關的領域,開發和部署可擴充套件、有影響力的人工智慧解決方案的領導者的計劃。

根據該戰略,物流、智慧地產、教育、醫療保健和邊境安全五個國家人工智慧專案現已啟動。這些專案旨在利用人工智慧的優勢提高生產力,提升公共產品質量,併為新加坡人帶來更大的便利、安全和保障。目前,我們正在探索其他領域的更多國家人工智慧專案。

這些專案的目的是推動人工智慧在公共和私營部門的採用和創新。為此,我們與行業利益相關者密切合作,建設本地人工智慧能力。開放創新平臺通過連線企業與技術解決方案提供商,匯聚需求並擴大解決方案規模,定期舉辦涉及公共和私營部門問題陳述的人工智慧相關挑戰。通過“中小企業數字化”計劃,中小企業可以輕鬆採用預先批准的、特定行業的人工智慧解決方案。

我們希望在前沿人工智慧技術和人工智慧應用於現實問題方面深化能力。在過去五年中,我們在人工智慧研發上投資超過5億新元。人工智慧新加坡(AISG)的“100個實驗”計劃將我們的研究機構和高等院校與行業參與者聚集在一起,共同創造並在商業環境中部署人工智慧解決方案。AISG的博士獎學金計劃支援頂尖研究人才在本地推進基礎人工智慧研究。更廣泛地說,科技技能加速器(TeSA)幫助新加坡人提升和獲取新的技術技能。自2016年以來,TeSA已幫助超過1萬名新加坡人獲得良好的技術崗位,包括人工智慧領域,並將在未來三年內再安置5500人。

隨著我們能力和人工智慧使用的增長,建立一個值得信賴且進步的環境至關重要。政府制定了《人工智慧治理模型框架》,為組織負責任地部署人工智慧提供實用指導。我們正在開發人工智慧治理測試框架,以提高人工智慧系統的透明度,並向用戶保證人工智慧的完整性。

在國際上,我們與合作伙伴共同制定人工智慧開發和部署的最佳實踐,包括通過數字經濟協定。新加坡是全球人工智慧夥伴關係的創始成員,並參與經濟合作與發展組織(OECD)的人工智慧專家組。

我們將繼續發展新加坡的人工智慧生態系統,使新加坡及新加坡人能夠作為積極的使用者、技術開發者、業務管理者和解決方案提供者,從這一有前景的技術中獲得更多益處。

英文原文

SPRS Hansard · Fetched: 2026-05-02

36 Mr Shawn Huang Wei Zhong asked the Minister for Communications and Information what are the initiatives undertaken by the Ministry to develop the artificial intelligence ecosystem and its deployment in Singapore.

Mrs Josephine Teo : The National Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy outlines our plans for Singapore to be a leader in developing and deploying scalable, impactful AI solutions, in key sectors of high value and relevance to our citizens and businesses, by 2030.

Under the Strategy, five National AI Projects in logistics, smart estates, education, healthcare and border security, are now underway. These projects aim to harness the benefits of AI to increase productivity, raise the quality of public goods and bring about greater convenience, safety and security for Singaporeans. More National AI Projects in other domains are currently being explored.

The intent is for these projects to catalyse AI adoption and innovation throughout the public and private sectors. To this end, we are working closely with industry stakeholders to build local AI capabilities. The Open Innovation Platform, which aggregates demand and scales solutions by connecting businesses with technology solution providers, regularly hosts AI-related challenges with problem statements from both the public and private sectors. Through the SMEs Go Digital programme, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) can easily adopt pre-approved, sector-specific AI-enabled solutions.

We want to do more to deepen our capabilities in both cutting-edge AI and the application of AI to real-life problems. Over the past five years, we have invested over $500 million in AI R&D. AI Singapore’s (AISG) “100 Experiments” programme brings together our Research Institutes and Institutes of Higher Learning with industry players to co-create and deploy AI solutions in commercial settings. AISG’s PhD Fellowship Programme supports top research talents to advance fundamental AI research here. More broadly, the TechSkills Accelerator (TeSA) helps Singaporeans to upgrade and acquire new tech skills. Since 2016, TeSA has placed more than 10,000 Singaporeans in good tech roles, including in AI, and will place another 5,500 over the next three years.

A trusted and progressive environment is critical as we grow our capability and use of AI. The Government has developed practical guidance for organisations to deploy AI responsibly using the Model AI Governance Framework. We are developing the AI Governance Testing Framework to increase the transparency around AI systems and assure users about the integrity of the AI.

Internationally, we work with our partners to establish best practices on the development and deployment of AI, including through Digital Economy Agreements. Singapore is a founding member of the Global Partnership on AI and takes part in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Expert Group on AI.

We will continue to develop Singapore’s AI ecosystem, so that Singapore and Singaporeans can benefit even more from this promising technology, as active users, technology developers, business managers and solution providers.